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  1. What does IMAP stand for?
  2. Can I use IMAP to send mail?
  3. Which IMAP versions exist and which versions does Z-Mail Pro 6.1 support?
  4. Which IMAP4 server implementations were tested?
  5. How do I add an IMAP4 account to Z-Mail Pro 6.1?
  6. Can I have more than one IMAP4 transport?
  7. I have created more than one IMAP4 transport to the same IMAP4 server but I only see one server icon?
  8. Can I decide whether to automatically connect to the IMAP4 server when Mail starts?
  9. Can I configure the port an IMAP4 client uses?
  10. Can I create an IMAP4 transport without setting up Internet mail?
  11. Can I connect to an IMAP4 server off-line without changing the Settings?<
  12. Can I apply Rules to IMAP4 folders?
  13. Why is the real number of messages in the updated folders not displayed when Rules are processed?
  14. What is the INBOX folder?
  15. How can I avoid the display of dotted files (hidden files on a UNIX machine)?
  16. How do I delete messages from the Trash folder?
  17. Trying to remove a folder with sub-folders underneath it resulted in an error, "Delete failed." Why?
  18. When I connect to an IMAP4 server, all shared folders seem accessible (green hand & folder on),but when I select a specific folder I get the error, "Select failed." Why?
  19. Can I move messages from remote folders to local folders and vice versa?
  20. My colleague and I have the same privileges to a shared folder, but he views the folder icon as a green hand & folder icon (read/write), while I view it as a red hand icon (read-only). Why is that?
  21. I notice from the Log that a NOOP command is sent periodically. Why, and can I set the period?
  22. Can I search my remote directories for a string?
  23. Does ZMail Pro use protected Authentication to login?
  24. Can I have nested folders?

  1. What does IMAP stand for?

    Internet Message Access Protocol.
    IMAP is a Client/Server protocol basically designed to support a model where users store and manipulate their received mail on a server rather than on their own computer. The big advantage cited for IMAP is that people who "do e-mail" from different computers at different times have the same access to their message store from any client computer they use, as well as from any IMAP-enabled mail client.


  2. Can I use IMAP to send mail?

    No. IMAP is a protocol for receiving mail from remote hosts.

  3. Which IMAP versions exist and which versions does Z-Mail Pro 6.1 support?

    IMAP2, IMAP2bis, IMAP3, IMAP4, IMAP4rev1 are the available versions.

    IMAP2 was widely used.

    IMAP3 is an incompatible offshoot that has not been widely implemented. IMAP4 is a relatively recent extension of IMAP2, which makes servers cognizant of the MIME-structure of a message.

    IMAP2bis was the original name of IMAP4, which has since been refined; there are some implementations of IMAP2bis that are not IMAP4 compliant. IMAP4 also adds many other features, including some compliant with DMSP.

    IMAP4rev1 adds a few enhancements to IMAP4.

    Z-Mail Pro 6.1 supports IMAP4. (Z-Mail Pro 6.2 is planned to include IMAP4rev1 support.)

  4. Which IMAP4 server types were tested?

    CYRUS and University of Washington (UW). Z-Mail Pro 6.1 supports them both.

    Also tested :

    latest beta PMDF from INOSOFT (For VMS - beta stages)

    Issocor’s MPLEX server for NT

    NetScape IMAP Mail server

    Eudora WordMail beta’s for NT

  5. How do I add an IMAP4 account to Z-Mail Pro 6.1?

    Using the Settings | Network Settings command, click the Add button and select IMAP4 from the Add Transport list. Enter the relevant account information in the new IMAP tab.

  6. Can I have more than one IMAP4 transport?

    Yes, as many as you like. (Z-Mail Pro currently supports configuration of only one Internet Mail transport.

  7. I have created more than one IMAP4 transport to the same IMAP4 server but I only see one server icon?

    Please note that if you use the SAME IMAP account (IMAP server/Username pair), the additional transports are displayed under one server icon. In order to have more than one server icon for the same server, you need to change the name string of the IMAP server or use an alias (for example haifa and haifa.netmanage.co.il).

  8. Can I decide whether to automatically connect to the IMAP4 server when Mail starts?

    Yes. Using the Settings | Network Settings command, select the IMAP4 tab. Click the Advanced button and select the "Connect when mail starts" checkbox. (Selecting this option affects only to the current IMAP transport. If you want to apply this to several IMAP transports, you must set this option in each transport’s Network Settings | IMAP4 tab | Advanced dialog box.)

  9. Can I configure the port an IMAP4 client uses?

    Yes. Using the Settings | Network Settings command, select the IMAP4 tab. Click the Advanced button and change the port number in the Port number field (default port is 143).

  10. Can I create an IMAP4 transport without setting up Internet mail?

    Yes. Nevertheless, standard local mailboxes (such as Inbox, Draft, and so on) are created.

  11. Can I connect to an IMAP4 server off-line without changing the Settings?

    Yes. Select the Offline checkbox on the Z-Mail Pro Login dialog box (the Offline option is global, and includes POP, if it exists).

  12. Can I apply Rules to IMAP4 folders?

    Yes. Rules are triggered for NEW messages in the INBOX folder. The IMAP4 client tracks new messages by verifying the UID of each message. (Message UID is a mechanism maintained by the IMAP4 server to store and identify each message. The UID is folder dependent, which means that each folder has its own range/set of UIDs.) Each time a new UID is identified, Z-Mail Pro checks its database to see if any Rules apply to the new message. As the INBOX folder cannot be shared, Rules are applied to messages in the INBOX only. Rules can only be created by the owner of the remote INBOX.

    Tip: In order to trigger new Rules on previously stored messages in any folder except INBOX, move the messages to the INBOX folder. In order to trigger new Rules on messages currently stored in the INBOX, move the messages to a temporary folder and then move them back to the INBOX.

  13. Why is the real number of messages in the updated folders not displayed when Rules are processed?

    Rules processing shows the added number of messages only unless a folder was already selected. In order to have the real number of messages in each folder, the client must issue a SELECT command for each added message, which is a very "expensive" action. In order to save time and decrease the overload on the server the client shows only the added number of messages. In order to see the total number of messages, the user may double-click the folder icon.

  14. What is the INBOX folder?

    The INBOX folder is the primary mailbox for a user on a server. "INBOX" is a reserved name. The mails that are received for the user (generally via SMTP) are stored in a user configured mailbox (on UNIX, generally by Sendmail Daemon in /var/spool/mail/<user name>). The IMAP server lists all of the messages in this folder (file).

  15. How can I avoid the display of dotted files (Only on UoW servers !) (hidden files on a UNIX machine)?

    By default, all files under the home directory are displayed. Using the Settings | Network Settings command, select the IMAP4 tab. Click the Advanced button and insert an existing subdirectory in the Folder’s location field.

  16. How do I delete messages from the Trash folder?

    Click the right mouse button anywhere on the folders tree and select the Empty Trash command (the Settings | Preferences | Misc tab | Empty trash on exit option does not apply to remote Trash folders).

  17. Trying to remove a folder with sub-folders underneath it resulted in an error, "Delete failed." Why?

    Removing folders is dependent upon server implementation. UW IMAP4 servers do not allow you to remove folders that have sub-folders underneath them (produces an error: "Directory not empty"). CYRUS servers let you remove the folder, resulting in a "phantom" directory. You cannot access the directory, but its entry in the database is still kept in order to enable the access to the sub-folders.

  18. When I connect to an IMAP4 server, all shared folders seem accessible (green hand & folder icon), but when I select a specific folder I get the error, "Select failed." Why?

    The SELECT command is only issued when you access a folder (double-click the folder icon), which then checks the current folder attribute in addition to other information.

    Green hand & folder icon = read/write

    Red hand & folder icon = read-only

    Gray folder icon = inaccessible

    "Stop" sign = no permissions

  19. Can I move messages from remote folders to local folders and vice versa?

    Yes. A few methods are available: drag and drop, the Toolbar Move to Folder button, and the right mouse button Move to Folder command. You may also use the right mouse button in the Folder Tree area and select the Download command to move messages from remote to local folders.

  20. My colleague and I have the same privileges to a shared folder, but he views the folder icon as a green hand & folder icon (read/write), while I view it as a red hand icon (read-only)?

    Some IMAP4 servers have a Server Locking feature. This is implemented in one of two ways:

    The first user to connect to a shared folder is given read/write privileges. All users who connect afterwards receive read-only privileges.

    The last user to connect receives read/write privileges and all users who connected earlier are limited to read-only privileges.

  21. I notice from the Log that a NOOP command is sent periodically. Why, and can I set the period?

    The NOOP command is used to reset any inactivity via the autologout timer on the server. The NOOP command is sent every 10 minutes (hard coded).

  22. Can I search my remote directories for a string?

    Yes. You may search for a string but only in the currently selected folder.

  23. Does ZmailPro use protected Authentication to login?

    No. ZmailPro uses only plaintext password authentication.

  24. Can I have nested folders?

    Yes. Click the Right mouse button and choose the Create Sub Folder option ,then in the Create Folder dialog insert the name of the new folder with a delimiter at the end. (The delimiter is server dependent)

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